Emotional health Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Emotional health - Essay manikinEricksons Eight Stages of Psycho-Social Development States that the respective(prenominal) has to undergo eight stages of development, in order for them to be count compound into society (Erikson 359-396). Erickson focuses on eight stages in total however the first five are aimed at childhood, whereas the last three are classifications of changes which take place throughout the rest of the individuals lifetime.In summary, Erickson was concerned with the individuals adaptation to society. Lets now compare this to Sigmund Freud, and his approach, which is centered towards the individuals adaptation to their own psychic sphere.According to Freud, the young child first develops an oral fixation, whereby as a baby and then toddler, everything goes into the mouth. They then move onto the anal stage, during toilet training, and finally at nearly five to seven years of age they undergo what is known as the Oedipus complex, whereby the boy fears castration, at the manpower of their father, for lusting after the mother and whereby the young girl accepts the world that she has already been castrated. Either way, the phallic stage represents an acceptation of external authority, and a reordering of the individuals psychic World, so that they become emotionally sound regulated.Erickson versus Freud Interestingly, when we compare, Freud to Erickson, we can clearly see that both theorists are attempting to explain the emotional developmental stages of the individual, and that for Erickson the focus is on adaptation to external challenges whereas with Freud the focus is upon internal adaptation within the psychic reality of the individual, to the external reality which faces them.While the focus might be slightly different, the inference is the same, that a healthy individual has to come to terms with the society, in which